1 DR Congo Workers for Feronia made Impotent By Pesticides - HRW
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DR Congo employees for Feronia made impotent by pesticides - HRW

25 November 2019
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Workers exposed to pesticides at a in the Democratic Republic of Congo have experienced becoming impotent, a rights group has said.

Feronia, which controls DR Congo's palm-oil sector, had actually failed to offer workers adequate protective equipment, Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated.

The UK government's development bank, CDC, owns 38% of Feronia in DR Congo.

It said Feronia had actually invested greatly in protective equipment and all workers were needed to wear it.

Feronia, a Canadian-based firm, said it was committed to running to international requirements.

The firm added that it had actually spent $360,000 (₤ 280,000) on personal protective devices in the last 3 years, which employees had actually been trained to use, and it had implemented a policy requiring the devices to be used in the work environment.

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Feronia and its local subsidiary, Plantations et Huileries du Congo (PHC), employ countless workers at palm oil plantations in DR Congo.

PHC has actually received millions of dollars from the advancement banks of Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.

"These banks can play an essential role promoting advancement, however they are sabotaging their mission by stopping working to make sure the company they fund appreciates the rights of its employees and neighborhoods on the plantations," HRW scientist Luciana Téllez-Chávez said.

What is HRW's proof?

In a report entitled A Hazardous Mix of Abuses on Congo's Oil Palm Plantations, external, HRW said it had talked to more than 40 workers and two-thirds of them "informed us that they had ended up being impotent considering that they started the task".

Impotence - in addition to shortness of breath, headaches, and weight reduction that the workers grumbled about - were health issue "consistent with exposure to pesticides in basic, as described in scientific literature", HRW said.

"Many [likewise] experienced skin inflammation, itching, blisters, eye issues, or blurred vision - all symptoms that follow what clinical texts and the items' labels refer to as health consequences of direct exposure to these pesticides," the rights group included.

Ms Téllez-Chávez stated workers who had actually been spoken with had permeable cotton overalls - not the waterproof overalls.
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"If pesticides unintentionally spilled, the toxic liquid would likely touch their skin," she included.
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What else does HRW say?
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At the Yaligimba plantation, the company disposed the waste from its palm oil mill next to workers' homes.
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The effluents formed a "foul-smelling stream", and ultimately flowed into a natural pond where women and children shower and clean cooking utensils.
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"Residents of a village of numerous hundred individuals downstream informed us the river was their only source of drinking water," Ms Téllez-Chávez said.

If unchecked and unattended, effluent-dumping might eventually also cause fish to suffocate and pass away, or cause large developments of algae that might adversely affect the health of people who came into contact with polluted water or taken in tainted fish, HRW added.

The rights group also implicated Feronia of paying "extreme poverty" salaries, stating ladies were the lowest-paid, with some earning as low as $7.30 a month gathering fruit.

HRW said the development banks should make sure the businesses they invest in pay living earnings to their employees.

What is the UK advancement bank's action?
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In a statement, CDC stated: "Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is a natural mix of natural waste oils and fats and has been released into rivers because the plantation came into being in 1911 and does not threaten human health.

"A treatment plant for POME represents a multimillion dollar financial investment - cash that the business has picked instead to invest in housing, tidy water arrangement, health care and instructional centers for workers, their households and other members of the regional communities.

"It is the aim of the business to construct treatment plants for POME, but is regrettably not in a financial position to do so currently as it continues to make heavy losses.

"In addition, the business has refurbished or dug 72 brand-new boreholes for the provision of tidy water in the last six years."

What does Feronia state?

The business stated working conditions had actually improved substantially given that the participation of the European banks in 2013.

Employees were now paid considerably more than the minimum wage for agriculture in DR Congo and the average worker made $3.30 daily - greater than what a local teacher would make, it stated.

It also validated that it had invested substantially in access to safe drinking water.

"Feronia runs on a social required with regional neighborhoods. Without their support we would not be able to operate. We recognise that there is still a good deal to be done and are dedicated to operating to global requirements. We will continue to work tirelessly to achieve these objectives," the company added in a declaration.

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